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Five for 5 | Davy Hite's Favorite Prespawn Bass Lures

  
  
  
  
  
  
DavyHiteMopJig
By Walker Smith

Prespawn bass fishing is something that every bass angler looks forward to. After battling cold temperatures and slow fishing throughout the winter, anglers nationwide are chomping at the bit to get back on the water. Believe it or not, great bass fishing isn’t very far away. As you ride out the last bit of winter weather this year, now is a great time to start gearing up for big, prespawn bass.

Phoenix Boats pro and former Bassmaster Classic champion Davy Hite looks forward to prespawn fishing every year. When he hits the water, you can be sure he’ll have these five prespawn baits rigged up.

Jig to catch the big females

The Buckeye Mop Jig will catch monster bass all year long, but Hite most often turns to it during the prespawn. When the bass begin their migration toward staging areas, such as primary and secondary points, he targets several different types of cover and structure with it.

“I’ve won more money with the Mop Jig than any other bait,” Hite said. “During the prespawn, I like to use it anywhere around deep water. I’ll hop it around chunk rocks and pea gravel, drag it around wood structure and grass lines and even cast it on points to intercept transitioning bass.”

For his trailer, Hite primarily uses a Trigger X Aggression Flappin Craw. While at rest, the bait’s pinchers rise to emulate a threatened crawfish and kick when retrieved, making it hard for a big bass to resist.

Spinnerbait to cover water

When the water temperature is below 70-degrees, Hite uses a Terminator Spinnerbait as a search bait for prespawn bass. Not only does it allow him to efficiently cover water, but it also catches a lot of big bass.

“Whether I’m fishing rock, grass or laydowns, this spinnerbait is a big player in my prespawn arsenal,” Hite said. “Terminator designed the head to rip free of grass and roll over cover without breaking or getting snagged.”


Hard jerkbait to fool cruisers

Throughout the prespawn, bass don’t always position tightly to cover, or to anything at all for that matter. As they suspend and roam the shallows in search of suitable bedding areas, Hite gets on their level with a Rapala Husky Jerk.

“There’s something about a Husky Jerk that bass can’t stand,” Hite said. “I retrieve it with a ‘jerk, jerk, pause’ retrieve and when it gets close to a cruising bass, I let it sit right in front of its face. More times than not, these wary prespawners will crush it.”

Soft jerkbait for cooler water

In colder prespawn conditions, Hite uses a Trigger X Drop Dead Minnow to target the same cruising bass he would normally fool with a jerkbait.  This slow-falling soft jerkbait perfectly imitates a dying shad, which are often prevalent in the very beginning of spring.

“I fish this bait very slow in the prespawn,” Hite said. “It has a very unique, quivering fall to it and it shakes side-to-side as it falls in a big circle. If you give it a few soft twitches and let it settle, you’ll notice that it’s not your average soft jerkbait.”

While many anglers watch the bait to detect strikes, Hite keeps a close eye on his line when looking for bites. If he notices even the slightest movement or twitch, he immediately sets the hook.

Crankbait for rocky areas

Rocky areas have long been known to be extremely productive areas throughout the prespawn, and to effectively fish these rocks, Hite relies heavily on a Rapala DT10. Similar to the spinnerbait, he is able to both cover water and fool monster bass with this crankbait.

“Rip rap, rocky points and shallow gravel bars are all prime areas for th
e DT10,” Hite said. “Adjacent deep water is very important to this technique. Channel swings near shallow flats give prespawners easy access to both deep and shallow water, and this crankbait will catch them.”

Before you know it, spring will arrive and it’s always best to be prepared so you can make the most out of the good fishing. As the bass start moving shallow, these five baits will help you catch more fish.












































From Bass Fishing Passion to Profession

  
  
  
  
  
  
SydRivesSproBass


From humble fishing roots to National Sales Manager

By Walker Smith

It’s a dream that many anglers have shared since childhood—work your way up the ladder and become an executive of a popular lure manufacturing company. Working in the industry you love, managing an all-star pro staff and knowing about new lures long before they hit the market—what could be better? During a recent fishing trip with Syd Rives, the National Sales Manager of Spro Corporation, I learned that his dream was no different.

Growing up in Macon, Ga., Rives was an avid outdoorsman from the very beginning. Most Saturdays were spent with his father in the woods of Middle Georgia hunting anything from turkeys to deer and everything in between. Although he shared his father’s passion for hunting, Rives always had something else lingering in the back of his mind—bass fishing.

While he and his father enjoyed spending time together on the water, Rives’ passion ran a bit deeper than most. Regardless of the weather conditions or the time of year, he would stop at nothing to chase bass on local fisheries. He didn’t know much about the sport at first, but his relentless pursuit of knowledge turned him into a successful angler at an early age.

“Just like hunting was my dad’s thing, fishing was mine,” Rives said. “I was pretty much self-taught from the beginning by reading every magazine and catalog I could possibly get my hands on.”

At age 17, Rives finally saved up enough money to buy his first fishing rig—a small aluminum boat with a 25-horsepower outboard. At a time when fancy bass boats were emerging, his modest outfit had everything he needed to further pursue his passion. Practically living on Lake Juliette, a 3,600-acre lake outside of his hometown, he fine tuned his craft and quickly discovered his calling.

“I always wanted to tournament fish, but I never had enough money to do it,” Rives said. “Regardless, I still spent every day on the water, learning more with each day. I was flat-out obsessed with it.”

After graduating from the University of Georgia, he did what any bass fishing addict would do—he got a job selling fishing tackle at the local Bass Pro Shops. Throughout his tenure, he met many influential names in the local fishing industry, and before he knew it, he landed an entry-level job at Spro Corporation. Little did he know it would be the first step in his dream career.

Through many promotions within the company, Rives worked his way up to become the National Sales Manager. After working many years in marketing, inventory and new product development, including several trips to China and Japan, he has gained an intricate knowledge of not only the company’s product line, but most importantly, the needs of avid anglers.

“I believe that my passion for the sport of fishing and my experience on the water is hugely helpful in developing the most quality baits possible,” Rives said. “I’m just like every other angler out there—I want baits in my tackle box that will catch fish.”

Whether he’s managing and listening to his pro staff’s fishing needs or helping develop unique baits that catch big bass, Rives’ love for fishing helps him continuously exceed his business goals.

“There’s no substitute for time on the water,” Rives said. “If you’re a young person out there wanting to get in the industry, don’t give up. Keep fishing and associating with the right folks, and you’ll be surprised how fast you can reach your dreams.”





























42-pound Limit Caught in Oklahoma | The Full Story

  
  
  
  
  
  
Jeff Reynolds Catches 42lb
Jeff Reynolds and his partner never saw it coming

By Walker Smith

Bluebird skies, high pressure and 40-degree water temperatures aren’t exactly a bass angler’s ideal conditions. Those were the conditions that faced Valera, Oklahoma resident Jeff Reynolds and his partner as they entered into the first Backyard Bassin tournament of the year—a free entry fee promotional tournament on Oklahoma’s Lake of the Arbuckles.

An awful practice

Reynolds fished the Lake of the Arbuckles earlier in the week for the very first time. After a terrible practice with only 2 fish over the 13-16-inch slot limit, both caught in 50-feet of water on a jigging spoon, he was left with a sour taste in his mouth.  To the best of his knowledge, all he could figure out was that both the bass and bait were deep. Despite his subpar practice, the entry fee-free tournament was enough to convince him to try his luck. Little did the angling duo know, they would soon experience a day they’d never forget.

“It had been pretty cold here for a while and people were complaining about the tough fishing,” said Reynolds. “We had a small warming trend in the forecast, so my partner and I decided to fish the tournament and see what would happen.”

Tournament morning

As the team arrived to their first spot, they noticed the baitfish glued to the bottom. Although he didn’t use it during his practice, Reynolds turned his HydroWave on in an attempt to stir things up. Within minutes, he noticed bait flickering on the surface—something he never saw in practice. Picking up his Livingston Lures Stick Master jerkbait, Reynolds fired a cast into to the action. After catching a small keeper, Reynolds boated a monster bass that proved to be the beginning of the epic slugfest.

“I’ve always been pretty old school, believing in a few trusted lures to catch my fish,” Reynolds said. “The Livingston Stick Master, however, has a sound chamber that emits a croaking noise. I really believe it was a key to my success.”

Not long after boating the first big bass, the team laid into a second 7-plus pounder, again with the Livingston Stick Master. Thinking they had something figured out, they remained persistent with the jerkbait but were unable to draw another strike.

The turning point

After fishing numerous spots in the 2,350-acre reservoir, Reynolds put down his jerkbait and opted for a homemade bass umbrella rig. Although the bait and bass were again glued to the bottom, Reynolds, who isn't affiliated with Hydrowave, noticed a huge increase in activity after activating his unit.

“We never saw active baitfish in practice, but my Hydrowave made all the difference in the world,” Reynolds said. “As soon as I’d turn it on, the activity would increase tenfold and the bass would move up in the water column and suddenly become catchable.”

With the baitfish schooling and the bass not far behind, the team was able to land two more giant bass with their homemade umbrella rigs. They figured they had a “decent” limit, but had no idea they were on the verge of a 40-pound limit.

Just like the jerkbait bait bite, the umbrella rig bite died rather quickly. Throughout the day, Reynolds and his partner never caught more than one fish in a single spot. With such a small amount of space to work with in the crowded fishery, they simply put the trolling motor down and covered as much water as possible.

The realization

The partners were able to catch two more tanks on a 3/4-ounce Strike King Tour Grade Football Jig. The gravity of the situation didn’t quite hit them until they were trying to cull.

“It started to hit me when I had a 7-pounder and an 8-pounder hanging on both ends of my balance beam,” Reynolds said. “I never really analyzed the fish throughout the day. I just put them in the livewell and kept fishing. When I started trying to cull and saw my Ranger’s livewell absolutely stacked with bass, I realized that we had a pretty good sack.”

Even upon realizing their success, both Reynolds and his partner only believed their weight to be about 32-pounds. With a competitive streak of a seasoned tournament angler, Reynolds thought they needed more.

“I told my partner that if we hung into a 10-pounder, we’d close the deal and win the tournament,” Reynolds said. “He just looked at me like I was crazy.”

The double-digit bass never bit that day, but they didn’t need it. With a five bass limit of 42-pounds, Reynolds and his partner ran away with the victory, eclipsing second place by 14-pounds and third place by an astonishing 26-pounds.

“We just went out there to compete, because that’s what we love to do,” Reynolds said. “We were very fortunate that day, but everyone thinks we caught a bunch of fish. We caught five big ones, another 7-pounder that didn’t keep, a 3-pounder and a 16-inch smallmouth. It was still a grind, as crazy as that sounds.”

The winning combination

Livingston Lures Stick Master
Rod: 7-foot, 3-inch medium-action Duckett Micro Magic Series
Line: 12-pound Vicious Pro Elite Fluorocarbon

Homemade Umbrella Rig
Rod: 7-foot, 6-inch heavy-action Duckett Micro Magic Series
Line: 65-pound Vicious Braid
Baits: 5-inch Berkley Powerbait Hollow Belly Swimbaits
 
3/4-ounce Strike King Tour Grade Football Jig
Rod: 7-foot, 3-inch medium heavy-action Duckett Micro Magic Series
Line: 17-pound Vicious Pro Elite Fluorocarbon





























































The Right Color Palette for My Fish Finder

  
  
  
  
  
  
Palletes on electronics

By Jason Sealock

More than we need. That's often what comes on a lot of the latest gadgets and gizmos. But if you're like me, you have techno-joy and love that most things, especially our fishing electronics, come with more than we think we need. Probably the most frequent question folks ask involves choosing the best color palette for my fish finder.

Fortunately a lot of the options available to us in fishing have more to do with personal taste than scientific reasoning. The color of a crankbait that I think is magical might look like barf to another angler. With the color palettes on Side Scan, Down Scan and sonar, anglers can choose the best palette based on several variables including:

•    Eyesight
•    Daylight
•    Bottom Composition
•    Cover

One critical factor to remember is that as you change color palettes you need to pay attention to your sensitivity and contrast. They need to be adjusted for each palette so you're getting the clearest picture in that palette.

Seeing is believing

A big variable from angler to angler has nothing to do with personal preference but rather our own makeup. Eyesight comes and goes with age. Some of us were blessed with poor eyesight from the get go. Some of us see only grey. Some of us can't discern between certain color palettes and shades. For this reason, there are several options for varying eye sights from black and white to bright green or red.

"Guys that are color blind often choose options 1 and 2, the black and white palettes, on their Lowrance HDS units," said Chris Meyer, Dealer Trainer and Field Tester for Lowrance. "I prefer 6 and 9 on the Gen 2 Units and palette 7 on the new Touch units. But that's the beauty of it. It's a personal preference and there are enough options that someone who sees red better than green might have a better view with one palette or the other."

Dawn to dusk

At certain times of the day certain color palettes seem to be more visible. In low light, the brighter palettes like the greens, reds and blues seem more visible. In direct sunlight it seems like the browns and oranges and light blue is real visible.

Bugs become a common problem at dusk and into the night. When this is the case, Meyer switches his graph to the bright green screen and the bugs are not attracted to your graphs like they are with big white or light backgrounds.

Identifying objects

Since contrast needs to be adjusted depending on the color palette, it stands to reason certain things on the bottom  tend to show up better in certain palettes. Rocks show up well on the darker palettes while wood shows up better on your fish finder's lighter palettes.

[READ: Clean Up Your Fish Finder's Picture]

Do more

On sonar I simply choose Palette 1 on my Lowrance HDS units. Yellow is hard, blue is soft and it keeps it all pretty simple.

But I do change palettes more with side imaging depending on how bright it is outside, how fatigued my eyes are from staring at a screen, how bad the bugs are in low light conditions, and what I'm actually looking for on the bottom. As I do I constantly keep an eye on my contrast to make sure areas aren't blown out as I switch palettes.

You spend a lot of money for good fish finders these days and you need to get the most out of them. You can see bass others miss just by having your units optimized and doing more than just one thing.


Take this image for example. I got in on a steep ledge a few weeks ago I was scanning with one palette and felt like I wasn't seeing it all, so I switched colors and bumped the sensitivity actually down with the contrast option and saw some fish suspended right off the break in the shadow of the rocks.

I spun the boat around fired my bait into the area and proceeded to catch 8 bass in a row that were suspending off the ledge over open water.  Right as my bait cleared the ledge, a fish jumped all over it. I would have missed those fish if I hadn't made a slight change at the right time. Today's depth finders / chartplotters can improve your fishing a lot and you owe it to yourself to do more with them.

















































Choosing the Right Swimbait for Bass Umbrella Rigs

  
  
  
  
  
  
AlabamaRigFishing


Two key factors dictate Jimmy Mason’s selection of Alabama rig components

By Walker Smith

Although the excitement surrounding the Alabama Rig and subsequent rigs has largely died down in the past year, castable bass umbrella rigs remain effective fish catching tools under the right conditions. Alabama fishing guide Jimmy Mason has zeroed-in his approach to the rig over the past two years. He narrowed down bait selection to two important environmental cues:

•    Water clarity
•    Water temperature

Clear water

The most important factor to Mason’s bait selection is water clarity. In clear water, the eyesight of a bass is largely enhanced, making a proper presentation a huge factor of success. In these high visibility situations, he doesn’t get too creative when chunking an umbrella rig.

“The clearer the water is, the more I want my baits to match,” Mason said. “It’s much more natural for the bass to see a ‘school’ of matching baits, so I want to throw 5 identical baits.”

While clear water does dictate a set of matching baits, the color of these baits is equally important. Just as he would opt for more natural-colored hard baits in clear water, Mason keeps this philosophy intact when he’s on a hot rig bite.

“I’m a big believer in translucent baits in clear water,” Mason said. “One of my most productive baits in these conditions is the 3 1/2-inch Emerald Pearl-colored Yum Mud Minnow, especially on sunny days. When the sun reflects off of the green flake, it’s a dynamite combination.”


Stained water

As long as the water has at least 1 foot of visibility, Mason doesn’t hesitate to throw a bass umbrella rig. When faced with these low-visibility water conditions, he tends to get a bit more technical with his bait selection. Larger baits and brighter colors have produced some unforgettable fishing days for him in the past year.

“In dirty water, I’m going to play with my baits a lot more,” Mason said. “I love using 5-inch Yum Money Minnows in the middle of the rig because they give it a much bigger profile that displaces a lot more water. This extra visibility and water disturbance draws attention to my Yumbrella Rig a lot better than smaller baits would.”

The Tennessee River system received an insane amount of rain last year, but that didn’t stop Mason from putting his clients on monster bass. With the river continuously moving at nearly 100,000 cubic feet per second, the muddy water forced him to improvise his A-rig approach.

“The only way we could get consistent bites was by using 5-inch chartreuse grubs on the outsides,” Mason said. “I was running a full size, 5-inch Money Minnow in the middle and the 5-inch grubs on the outside of the rig in order to help the bass see the bait better. It ended up reducing our short strikes and dramatically increasing our hookup ratio.”

Water temperature

As with any bass fishing technique, water temperature is an essential element in Mason’s Alabama rig bait selection process. In water temperatures above 50-degrees, big bass won’t hesitate to attack an A-rig with 5-inch swimbaits, but when the water drops to below 45- to 50-degrees this time of year, downsizing baits can make a lot of difference.

“Whenever the water temperature gets below 50-degrees, bass become lethargic,” Mason said. “A big, bulky presentation isn’t appealing to these wary bass, and can actually spook them. This is a time where I like to use 5-inch grubs on the outside of my rig—it’s less imposing and matches small forage better.”

Umbrella rigs never ended up being the “magic baits” that some anglers thought they would be, but that doesn’t mean they won’t catch fish. Keeping a close eye on the surrounding water clarity and water temperature not only leads to smarter bait selection, but also more fish in the boat. 


To fish with Jimmy Mason, visit jimmymasonbasspro.com.













































The Heart of a Bank Fisherman

  
  
  
  
  
  
BankFishing
Photos and Article by Walker Smith

I remember it just like it was yesterday. The sound of dust-filled gravel gargling beneath the almost-bald tires of my dad’s 1952 Chevrolet. The ear piercing screech of the rusted cattle gait swinging open. The smell of cow manure, viewed repulsive by most, filling my lungs and tying my stomach in knots of excitement. We’d crest the small ridge of the 60-acre pasture, swerving between curious calves and protective bulls, and finally, after we’d idle past the rustic hay barn on our left, there it was—my family’s sanctuary.

It was the place that shed us of our worries and allowed us to follow in the footsteps of our forefathers. The one place we could go where we didn’t have to worry about my ailing grandparents, my book report I turned in late or my dad’s extensive travel schedule that took him away from us all too often. It was a Sunday staple throughout my childhood summers—J.P. Wallis’ farm pond.

We never caught any giants out of the 2-acre pond—just the occasional 2-pound bass, a hand-sized bluegill or a nasty catfish. But that was never the point for us. No matter how slow the fishing was, my family and I never left the farm feeling empty handed. It was about the family time, the laughing and the much needed catching up. As we would sit on the squeaky tailgate of dad’s truck and patiently watch our gas station bobbers as the Georgia summer sun rested atop the tall pines, we were happy. We were content.

Fast forward twenty-something years to a time much different, to a time void of childhood simplicity. Old man J.P. has long since passed, I’ve grown up and left my hometown and book reports are the least of my worries. I am doing what I love, constantly surrounded by the newest tackle trends, the fastest boats and the latest and greatest in fancy fishing equipment. I’ve also been blessed enough to share both informative and touching moments with some of the more influential folks in the fishing industry, which brings me to my point.

I was on the road with Wired2Fish president Terry Brown recently and he said something that struck me. Something that, for some inexplicable reason, actually choked me up a bit—“Bank fishermen have a special place in Heaven.”

It hit me pretty hard. As many of us are idling around with fancy electronics looking for schools of big bass, there is someone, somewhere sitting patiently. They don’t know if there are any fish beneath their bait. They couldn’t even begin to tell you what action their rod is, what it’s made of or if it has a parabolic bend. And you know what? That’s incredible to me. It’s awesome.

The heart of a bank fisherman is that of contentment. The same content feeling that overwhelmed my mind as a young boy watching bobbers with my loved ones. These pioneers cannot simply pick up the trolling motor and move onward in search of better waters. They stick it out through the good, the bad and the ugly. Bank fishermen deal with what they’ve been dealt—none of the fancy equipment, just raw instinct and passed on knowledge from grandfathers, grandmothers and local legends.


Bank fishermen have ankles of steel, conditioned to withstand the pain of standing on uneven banks in search of the fish of a lifetime. With calloused hands and optimistic minds, these anglers brave the elements—the thorn bushes, the poison ivy, the summer mosquitoes—to find their inner peace and leave their everyday worries behind.

These anglers don’t have sponsorships, fiberglass bass boats or tackle boxes full of expensive tackle. Maybe their only fishing equipment is what their grandfather used to catch his first bass. As the diehard bass anglers scream past them in their sparkly bass boats, these folks are the first ones to raise a hand, crack a friendly smile and say hello. It isn’t a competition to them—only a deep, binding brotherhood spurred by a shared passion and reverence for the creatures we seek.

If you’re anything like me, it’s been far too long since you’ve dusted off the lawn chairs and simply watched bobbers with your loved ones. Instead of hooking up your bass boat this weekend, consider an alternative approach. Grab your kids, significant other or even a few buddies and buy a Styrofoam bucket full of minnows. Listen to the sounds. Smell the air. Look at the sky. Relax. Talk and laugh with old friends.

Maybe your bobber goes under, maybe it doesn’t. Try to forget about the fish for an afternoon, enjoy the outdoors and be content. You’ll find it to be a revival of sorts, and you may be surprised at just how good it feels. As we venture into 2013, a year already filled with political and economic turmoil, I encourage you to take a lesson from this special breed of outdoorsman. Embrace simplicity, put aside your worries and find your special place in Heaven this year.





























7 Tips on How to Fish for Bass with Umbrella Rigs

  
  
  
  
  
  
bass umbrella rig with largemouth bass

By Jason Sealock

Like any good technique, lure or rig, anglers have to continually adapt to the conditions, the pressure and the mood of the bass. The Alabama Rig and all the bass umbrella rigs that came after caught bass easily and often when they first hit the market. But now it's becoming more like any other rig. You've got to fish umbrella rigs in the right conditions and tailor them to the environment and bass. Here are 7 tips on how to fish for bass with casting umbrella rigs. Most of these tips, moreover, apply to a single swimbait fishing.

1. Experiment with bait size and shape

Last year, I honestly think you could put five of anything on an Alabama Rig and catch the heck out of bass for the first couple of months. But now the baits you choose really seem to matter. Fishing recently with some good umbrella rig anglers, there were definitely smaller baits that produced well on certain days and colors of water. And there were also times where one big bait in the middle with 4 little ones around it caught bigger fish.

Five big swimbaits still catches fish, but it seems like the bites are a lot less compared to last year. I actually keep a Plano box of 4 complete rigs all with different baits so I can mix it up constantly. One might have 5 grubs. One holds 5 hollow bodied swimbaits and one I lace with 5 shad tails to keep experimenting with profile and color.

2. Spin the bass out

Like with any other rig or lure, multiple variations of umbrella rigs exist, but one variation, umbrella rigs with willow leaf blades, produces especially well. Deep, cold-water bass seem especially susceptible to spinners. When you're catching bass 20-30 feet deep, a spinner can help slow the rig down and help lock the bass on its target.

3. Fish deeper

When the water was a lot warmer just running the bays and flats and chunking and winding umbrella rigs worked well. But as the water quickly got colder, bass dropped off the side of channel breaks and stayed deep with the massive schools of shad trying to insulate against the freezing temperatures. For this reason an angler needs to get off the bank and focus more on the bottom of drops and deep flats.

4. Let it fall

Folks assume you have to emulate trolling when fishing a castable umbrella rig. But truth be told, letting the rig pendulum down a drop is highly effective. I've seen and taken several bass this winter letting the rig pendulum down a deep break and before it gets into the school, a fight has already ensued.

5. It's okay to have a stutter

The stutter step with a crankbait, a spinnerbait and even a topwater can prove deadly. Guess what? It works well with umbrella rigs too. Try to envision what the bass sees when you fish an umbrella rig. Five little shad go easing by, so he decides to follow it slowly behind. Not sure if he really wants to run it down. Then for no reason all the shad just sort of stop and collide and act frantic for a split second, then take off again. It's the trigger that fish needed to push him over the top.

6. Fish it near cover

There is at least $30 tied up in one umbrella rig in most cases, and losing one nauseates most anglers. But that also means bass around cover aren't going to see as many. This is a little harder to master. But you need good lineups on your dead grass edges, brush piles, stumps, etc. You want to be able to run over or next to without being stuck. I've taken and seen some mighty big bass recently in deep water near large stumps and brush piles. It's worth the extra effort for a really big bass

7. Slow your roll

When the water is warm and the bass are schooled and competitive and willing to chase, winding the rig in at a good clip will produce some bites. But in cold water those bass are waiting for something to just creep in and out of their zone. Shad aren't in any big hurry this time of year. You want to wind it just fast enough to keep it off the bottom and the blades turning and the tails kicking. Much faster than that and you're drastically reducing your bites in the winter.

Here in a month or so, I will put the rigs away, and they won't see the light of day until next fall. But I've had a ball fishing with FLW Tour anglers Charlie Evans and Terry Bolton and FLW Tour Director Bill Taylor for big Kentucky Lake bass the last couple of weeks. Guys like Todd and Troy Hollowell have been whacking big strings up here. Guys like Jimmy Mason and Lance Walker continue to catch big bass down on Pickwick, Wilson and Wheeler Lakes and we hear the bite picked up recently on Table Rock as well with bass umbrella rigs.

The Alabama Rig probably won't ever see that perfect storm it saw in 2011, but it and the other umbrella rigs are still tools for certain situations around the fall and winter months for some fun big bass catching.

When the buzzbait first hit the market, it didn't matter what size or color you chose, it caught the fire out of the bass. But then it became just another tool to catch bass under certain conditions. It helps me to keep an open mind and always be thinking about giving the bass a new look.













































Small Waters | Find Your Ice Fishing Spots Early

  
  
  
  
  
  
Glorvigen with big ice pike

By Mike Pehanich

I love open water, and I will fish it until my baits bounce off the skim ice.
But once it gets cold enough to walk on water … it's time to find where to ice fish on my favorite lakes.

Search for early ice spots

Ice is thick in the Northwoods, but this is still “tweener” time in much of the Midwest—the days-to-weeks transition period between open water and solid freeze.

But, if you are determined to make this off-season more productive, you are using this "change" period for preparation and mapping local lakes and doing so with a patience you couldn’t contrive during the run-and-gun days of summer.

The famous fishing twins, Scott and Marty Glorvigen, have fished countless small lakes near their homes in Grand Rapids, Minn.

 "Some of the best and most underfished bodies of water are the small lakes you drive past on your way to the big-name waters," said Scott Glorvigen, co-host of Wired2Fish TV on NBC Sports and a long-time star on the Professional Walleye Trail and FLW Walleye Tour. “The tendency in life is to think bigger is better, but so many small lakes offer easy entry in winter and are fun to fish.”

Small waters are usually the first to freeze in any area. Prepare for the ice fishing season by scouting them for prime areas before the freeze, if possible. Open water homework during late autumn can multiply your catch rate come ice time. If your lakes are already frozen, you can reduce your learning curve to a fraction of the norm by concentrating on a smaller, more manageable lake.

“On a lot of small bodies of water, scouting lakes is as simple as finding the deepest portions that will be the gathering areas for panfish like crappie and bluegill,” Glorvigen said.


Find the hole in one

Falling water temperatures find fish metabolism slowing down and so should you.

Winter is prime time to really learn lakes beyond identifying typical structural elements. Dig for details! Take time to find out precisely what features make those areas attractive to fish.

Key areas – for panfish in particular – are the "soft spots," areas where hard bottom shifts to soft sediment.

"Those hole areas are surrounded by shallow areas," Scott explains. "Those areas collect sediment almost like dust collects in the corners of our house or garage."

The depth of such holes will vary. On northern lakes, they are often at 14- to 18-foot depths or even 25 feet deep. But they can be much shallower and more subtle depressions on many waters.

Winter fishing underscores the value of areas we tend to dismiss as "mud holes" or "mud flats."

"That’s where the zooplankton and insects gather," said Glrovigen. "They anchor the food chain. Consequently, that’s where the bluegills and other species congregate."



Next: Scott Glorvigen discusses “How to find first ice hot spots”

Mike Pehanich is publisher of Mike Pehanich’s Small Waters Fishing website  (smallwatersfishing.com) featuring videos and features with top pros of the bass world and multi-species angling tips.













































The Changing Approach of Umbrella Rigs for Bass | Part One

  
  
  
  
  
  
alabama fishing rig

Castable bass umbrella rigs still effective for adapting anglers

By Jason Sealock

The Alabama Rig and the many castable bass umbrella rigs it spawned lost some of its appeal in the 12 months for many anglers. But what we’ve found fishing with anglers who have adapted, the rig is still as effective as other lures in the tackle box. Anglers should 1) realize what has changed in fishing bass umbrella rigs and then 2) employ some new thinking to the bass fishing rig.

Changes squelched the demand for umbrella rigs, temporarily

Basically 2 things led to bass umbrella rigs becoming just another tool in an anglers tackle box:
  •    environmental conditions effects on fish
  •    competition conditioned the bass

First, a little background on why the rig was so prominent last year but not as much this year.

The craze of the rig is history
The Alabama Rig generated a tsunami across the bass fishing tackle landscape in the fall of 2011. Andy Poss took a simple 5-wire umbrella rig and applied it to it for bass fishing. When Paul Elias won the FLW Tour event on Lake Guntersville in October of 2011 with 100 pounds of bass, a time when most anglers were saying the fishing was horrible, the flood came almost immediately.

Anglers were willing to pay $50 to $100 for one rig. Guys were tying wires in their kitchen. The bass lure market exploded with thousands of castable bass umbrella rigs. The bait shops were flooded with new contraptions for rigging the hundreds of various swimbaits on the market. Shops couldn't keep their shelves stocked with rigs, jigheads or swimbait bodies on fisheries like the Tennessee River, Table Rock, Grand Lake, the Alabama River and many more.

Yet fast forward to now and most tackle shops have a surplus of both umbrella rigs and swimbaits. Things obviously have changed.

The forage came and went with the wind
The wind can affect fishing, but water temperatures, current flow, water clarity and other environmental factors affect the bass and the forage more. Last fall/winter, there had been significant rainfall across the country that put a little color in the water of many of the nation's fisheries. The resulting flooding generated consistent current that seemed to keep the bass feeding in groups.

Warmer than average temperatures spawned an explosion of forage. The bass roamed nomadicly, grouping up to ambush bait instead of relating to contours and bottom composition. A lot of baitfish suspended and so did a lot of bass. It was a perfect storm for the Alabama Rig. The suspending fish, which were normally very hard to catch, seemed almost too easy to catch on 5 swimbaits raked over their heads.

This year however we had almost exact opposite conditions around the country. A lot less precipitation, a lot less current flow, a lot more scattered bass and forage that was not suspending. Then winter seemed to come almost two months early bringing much colder water temperatures, extremely clear water and a lot less schooling bass.

Competition conditioned the bass
Bass get conditioned. I've seen a school get conditioned in minutes to a certain lure and a simple lure change gets them fired right back up. I've seen days where a guy throwing one bait crushes his buddy's hopes and dreams on just slightly different bass lures.

Last fall and winter the lakes were overcrowded with boats full of anglers chunking 5-swimbaits at a time haphazardly for bass. I'm sure this year started out much the same, but as folks have quit having success, they've quit braving the elements.

The bass umbrella rig storm was over for many. It is no longer just a matter of going down the bank throwing five lures instead of one. But the truth of the matter is there are many anglers across the country still having a lot of success with the umbrella rigs.

It didn't end bass fishing like many predicted. It didn't become the only lure you had to throw to be competitive in bass fishing tournaments. It didn't even become a factor for most tournaments this year.

Quite simply, it became another weapon to trick our favorite quarry. It followed the same path as the buzzbait, the topwater frog or the Senko. All effectively deceive bass. But they don't work all the time in all conditions. The Alabama Rig, the Yumbrella, the Flash Mob, the Cure, the Roll Tide Rig, the Schooling Rig, the Yellow Hammer Rig and all the other versions of bass umbrella rigs simply became another spinnerbait, crankbait, jig or worm in your tackle box in the span of a year.

But there are still ways to make the most of these bass lures, and I'll dive into that in part two of our look at the changing approach to using bass umbrella rigs.

















































Choosing Between Balsa or Plastic Crankbaits

  
  
  
  
  
  
KevinShortCrankbaitFish



Kevin Short shares when and why he uses plastic or balsa crankbaits

By Walker Smith

Crankbait fishing is one of the techniques in our sport that can be made either very simple or quite complicated. Instead of overthinking things, Vicious Fishing pro and renowned crankbait guru Kevin Short keeps crankbait fishing as simple as possible. When choosing between balsa and plastic crankbaits, he considers 3 important elements above all else. Those include the following:

  • Type of cover
  • Crankbait durability
  • Buoyancy

His bait choice depends on the characteristics of each crankbait that can easily be broken down into positive and negative attributes for each type of crankbait.

Pros of balsa crankbaits


When faced with areas full of snag-inducing wood cover, Short reaches for his balsa plugs. The buoyancy of a crankbait is determined by material or the amount of air that is trapped inside its body. Balsa is a highly buoyant light wood.

“If I’m fishing around stumps, brush piles or docks, I’m going to throw a balsa bait,” Short said. “A balsa crankbait floats above and away from wood much quicker, which drastically reduces your number of hang-ups.”

Cons of balsa crankbaits

Although it may seem as if a balsa crankbait is a perfect choice for all heavy cover situations, Short avoids balsa baits when he finds himself around thick grass. His reasoning may surprise you.

“If you crank around grass enough, you’re going to get it tangled on your bill and treble hooks—it’s unavoidable,” Short said. “Instead of picking the grass off with your fingers, it’s easier to simply slap the bait on the water. If you do that with a 20 dollar balsa bait, you’re going to bust it wide open and ruin it.”

Pros of plastic crankbaits


There are certain times of the year, such as winter, when big bass love to position on rocks and gravel. Plastic crankbaits are a must-have for cranking this hard cover due to their increased durability. When faced with this situation, Short keeps the balsa in his box and opts for plastic crankbaits instead.

“Any time I’m beating and banging my crankbait around hard objects, you can bet I’ll have a plastic crankbait in my hand,” Short said. “Buoyancy isn’t as big of a deal around rocks, so I want a crankbait I can use and abuse without worrying about it shattering or taking on water.”

Cons of plastic crankbaits

You’ve probably guessed it by now—plastic crankbaits aren’t always ideal for thick cover. While they still float over cover, especially when equipped with a square bill, they rise to the top more slowly than their balsa counterparts.

“You can take a balsa plug that has the same relative size and weight as a plastic plug and the balsa will have more buoyancy every single time,” Short said. “When my crankbait hits a piece of cover, I need to be able to quickly pause it and have it float above the obstruction quickly to draw those vicious reaction strikes.”

Crankbait fishing doesn’t always need to be complicated. If you pay close attention to surrounding cover and understand the pros and cons of both balsa and plastic crankbaits, you'll save yourself a lot of headaches and make fishing and catching bass on crankbaits more enjoyable.






































Warm on the Water | Keeping Your Core Cozy

  
  
  
  
  
  
ColdBassFishing


Two simple ideas to keep the warmth in and the cold out

By Walker Smith

Unless you have the ability to pay hundreds of dollars for state of the art gear, staying warm while fishing can seem difficult. Not only is it simply uncomfortable to have a permanent chill in your spine during your time on the water, but it also makes simple tasks, such as knot tying, a pain. If the cold keeps you from chasing big winter bass, there are 2 simple and inexpensive things you can do to maintain a warm core temperature.

Hand warmers in your wrist bands


Many anglers use hand warmers to keep their hands warm on the water. More often than not, however, I’ve found hand warmers to be a very temporary relief. Sure—they feel good when you’ve got them in your gloves, but they get annoying eventually and end up stuffed in my jacket, never to be used again.

To combat this problem, I like to put these hand warmers under the wrist band of my sweatshirt, directly on the underside of my wrist. The veins in your wrist are a major highway for blood, and when you warm those veins, your blood also warms up and pumps into the rest of your body.

Keeping these hand warmers out of your gloves allows you to firmly hold your rod, therefore increasing sensitivity, while also freeing your hands for knot tying, fish handling and lure modifications.

If you’re having problems keeping the hand warmers in place, simply wrap them loosely with athletic tape. Be careful not to wrap them too tightly, and if it feels too hot on your skin, remove them immediately.
 
HeatWraps on your back


Nothing is more uncomfortable than leaning over in cold weather, exposing your bare back to the elements. If you thought you were cold before, you’ll be miserable in a hurry if this happens. Once that chill gets to you, it’s hard to get rid of. To avoid this situation, here's a little secret a duck-hunting buddy gave me.

Get some HeatWraps at your local drug store and wear them on your lower back while you’re on the water. Depending on what’s comfortable, you can either put them directly on your skin or over a thin first layer. They don’t get too hot, but provide the perfect amount of warmth to keep your core temperature at a reasonable level.

HeatWraps come with an adjustable and reusable fabric wrap that doesn’t itch or dig into your skin. When worn correctly, they won’t ride up when you cast or move around the boat—you’ll forget you’re wearing them. If you’re the thrifty type, most major drug stores carry generic brands that are available for nearly half the price.

Don’t let the cold weather scare you away from bass fishing this winter. Whether you’re on the ice or the open water this winter, these quick and inexpensive tips can make your fishing days much more enjoyable. Stay tuned for more tips on keeping warm!





























Five for 5 | Five Reader Submitted Tackle Tweaks

  
  
  
  
  
  
TackleModification



Tackle modifications that will help you catch more fish

By Walker Smith

One of the best parts of our job is when we have the privilege of communicating with our readers. We read every email and comment from our readers and we always appreciate and enjoy your feedback. Just as we hope to keep our readers up-to-date on the latest fishing information, we often learn some pretty cool tips from our fans as well. In the past few months, several of our readers have commented on our feature pieces with their own tackle modification ideas.

Being the bass fishing addicts that we are, we’ve tried many of these ideas and have been impressed with the functionality and simplicity of them. In order to keep you “in the know”, we have compiled a list of some of our readers’ simple ideas that will help you get the most out of your fishing day.

Double split rings on jerkbaits


Try adding an extra split ring to your hook in place of a longer shank! I do this on my jerkbaits and it works just fine.
Posted on Wednesday, December 05, 2012 7:21 AM by Michael Clifford on Short-Shank vs. Long-Shank Treble Hooks

Not every angler has the available tackle to quickly switch from short-shank to long-shank hooks—and that’s totally fine. If you’ve ever experienced the heartache and frustration of multiple short strikes when fishing with your favorite jerkbait, you may want to consider adding an additional split ring to it.

Just as a long-shank hook allows for better hookups on a jerkbait, double split rings will serve the same purpose if you don’t have a wide selection of treble hooks to choose from. In addition to giving the bass a better opportunity to get hooked, doubling up your split rings is also a great way to alter the buoyancy of your jerkbait in different water temperatures and conditions.

Spinnerbait blade dye for hooks


Red hooks are dyed red and it doesn’t take long for the red to come off of the hook, so get a bottle of red blade dye—you can dip the hook in the dye without taking the hook off the bait.
Posted on Wednesday, November 28, 2012 8:44 AM by Larry on When and Why to Use Red Hooks for Bass Fishing

With the right water clarity and sunlight, red hooks are a great way to get extra bites when the fishing is tough. It’s not always easy to get your hands on the right size or style of red hooks, but don’t worry—red spinnerbait blade dye makes for a very effective hook dye as well.

If you’re fighting the battle against short strikes, especially in time-sensitive situations, it’s a hassle to rummage through your terminal tackle box, untangle a big ball of sharp hooks and replace them all. Red blade dye saves a lot of time by allowing you to keep the hook on the bait and simply dip it into the dye—it’s that simple.

Don’t be concerned about the dye dulling the hook points, either. Blade dye is formulated to be extremely thin as to not alter the weight of spinnerbait blades. When you experiment with this modification, you’ll notice that the blade dye is no thicker than water.


Coffee stirrer in the tail of a Zoom Ultravibe Speed Worm


To get the paddle tail or any plastic worm tail up off the bottom, insert a thin, plastic coffee stirrer in the tail section. This creates an air pocket, raising the tail slightly off the bottom while giving the extra action often needed to entice a strike.
Posted on Friday, December 21, 2012 8:37 AM by Richard Ziert on Four Ways to Fish a Zoom Ultravibe Speed Worm

This simple tackle tweak can make a big difference on the water, especially when targeting pressured bass. As if the Ultravibe Speed Worm doesn’t make enough racket in the water, inserting a simple coffee stirrer into the tail of the worm will make it irresistible to big bass. To make it easier to insert the stirrer, simply dip it in the water to minimize any tearing.

Whether you’re fishing the UV Speed Worm weightless, Texas rigged or on a shaky head, this handy modification will get more bites. Not only does the coffee stirrer allow the tail to float when at rest, but it also creates a ton of bubbles as you drag or swim the bait in the water. Several of the best grass lake anglers have been doing this for years with consistent success.

Feathered treble hooks on walking topwaters


Great article! I also love to use walking topwater lures. I often change out the rear treble with a feathered treble hook to increase chances of a good hook up.
Posted on Friday, October 05, 2012 9:44 AM by David J. Gutierrez on Big Walking Topwaters in the Early Fall

There’s something about a feathered treble hook on the back of a topwater bait that big bass simply cannot ignore. In the fall and spring, bass see a plethora of topwater baits whizzing overhead every day and eventually become wise to them. In order to differentiate your offering from others, adding a feathered treble hook to the back of the bait can draw strikes from even the most finicky bass.

Because many bites on walking topwater baits can come while the bait is paused, feathered trebles are a great way to add a little more action to the bait while it’s at rest. As the bait sits in the water, the feathers quiver and pulsate with the movement of the water, making it a tantalizing addition to any topwater bait.

Loop knot for “walking the dog”


A Loop knot also makes “walking the dog” easier for me.
Posted on Sunday, October 07, 2012 4:40 PM by Rollie Van Cleave on Big Walking Topwaters in the Early Fall

“Walking the dog” is an age-old technique that has caught big fish for years. Although it is possible to execute this retrieve with a generic Palomar knot, many anglers prefer a loop knot instead. Because the loop knot allows the bait to move more freely, anglers are able to perform a wide-walking presentation with the slightest twitch of the rod tip.

If you’re just learning this technique or if you’re tired of jerking your shoulder out of socket to make your favorite topwater walk, this simple tweak is a must-try in our book.

We cannot thank our readers enough for the constant support and feedback over the years. As we continue to do everything in our power to help you become better anglers, we hope that you keep the lines of communication open with more awesome tips and suggestions. Thank you for being Wired2Fish!
































































Technology Tip | Clean Up Your Fish Finder's Image

  
  
  
  
  
  


By Jason Sealock

I've been talking electronics a lot with anglers the last month or so, and I am learning that a lot of fishermen have anxiety when it comes to how to use electronics when fishing. Maybe anxiety is not the right word, but they are just overwhelmed with all the settings, so they end up doing nothing except turning the graphs on and off.

Luckily for anglers, the technology is so good in fishing depth finders and chart plotters today that they work really well out of the box. But they work a whole lot better if you make a few changes to your settings to get a clear picture.

Sonar is a massively cool technology, and to me side scanning and down scanning are two even cooler technologies. Most anglers who fish from a boat have some sort of sonar, so we'll start there and save the side scan and down scan tweaks for another article.

Sonar sends a ping down to the bottom and receives the "bounce back." The softer the bottom the less return or bounce back the transducer gets from the ping. The harder the bottom or object in the cone of the ping, the more return you will get. These "returns" are then interpreted and plotted on a digital screen.  

Think about it like this. Go scream in your pillow. You don't hear much. Now go stand next to the wall in your bedroom and scream at it. There is a much louder echo or "return" on your scream.

In essence what you are doing when tweaking your sonar settings is trying to capture as much return on the ping as you can. The sonar has to receive its signal amidst a multitude of interfering objects like boat turbulence from an outboard, waves, water density, sediment stirred up, other objects in the water reflecting noise, and other units on "pinging" in the same area.

It's a wonder we can see anything at all on our graphs. So I'm all about clearing up my picture when on the water so I'm not missing anything when I'm hunting fish, whatever the species.


The first thing I do to my sonar settings is set the range for the depth I'm fishing. The graph can change up and down automatically as you change depths. But if I'm only concerned about bass shallower than 40 feet and I'm fishing in 25 feet of water. I want to see the bottom but I want the full screen focused on the area I'm fishing. I don't always trust my graph to give me the full picture. Sometimes it will set it automatically to 60 feet even though I'm fishing in 30 feet. So I just manually set it to 40 and I'm rock solid fishing in depth.

Next I will bump up the sensitivity. It's probably set to Auto by default but you can manually set it to whatever level you want. To me there is no magic number. I start around 75% and work up from there. I will go up and down and watch my screen as I do to see if I'm suddenly seeing baitfish I was missing or bass or cover or if I'm just getting a lot of noise on my screen. When I find that happy medium I will go with that for a while. Different fisheries or times of the year might require different sensitivity settings.

On my Lowrance Unit I have the option to also adjust the colorline. The color line can tell you a lot about how dense something is that you're seeing on your sonar. Again I start by moving the colorline slider up and down until  I think I am getting the clearest picture. I want to be able to see those yellow-bellied bass easily on my graph.

After I'm getting a good picture with sensitivity and colorline, I will then make sure I've only got one transducer pinging at a time in my boat. I have two units in my boat. When I pull my trolling motor. I punch the stop sonar quick key on my HDS 8. For two reasons. I don't want my transducer pinging into outer space as I run to my next spot because the transducer sometimes has a hard time locking back onto the bottom when I drop the trolling motor at the next location. By stopping and starting my ping on the transducer, it locks on immediately and I can start fishing instantly without being frustrated waiting for the sonar to figure out again that it's in the water.

The other thing I do as I move to the front deck to fish is reach down and punch the Power button on the console unit and click the Standby option. That standby option turns the back graph off without turning it off. Basically it shuts down the transducers without powering down the unit. So you can quickly get scanning again at the touch of a button but you won't have all the noise that can be caused by two graphs pinging in the same small area. The clutter is amazing as you can see in this picture.


The last thing I will do is set my noise rejection and surface clarity settings. The fact of the matter for me is I'm not looking for individual fish in 2 feet of water. So I really don't care what's immediately under the surface. I will set my noise rejection to low and surface clarity to low. And I end up getting a very clear picture when I'm fishing. I can see my lures when I drop them right under the transducer. I can watch fish literally react to my lures on the screen and work a cat and mouse game on the graph until the fish bites.

Lots of good anglers successfully vertically fish much like one would ice fishing except they do it from the bow of their boat. Having a clear picture is the key. You spent a bunch of money for tools to help you find the fish, so you owe it to yourself to get the most out of them. And remember there is no one right setting. You need to continually change your settings to get the best picture as you move from deep to shallow or change areas where more clutter may be prominent or you're getting harder or softer returns.







































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